Mu gihe umutekano n’imibanire y’Abanye-Congo bikomeje guhungabanywa n’intambara ikomeje mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), Perezida Félix Antoine Tshisekedi yafashe icyemezo gikomeye cyo kunenga no guhagarika Général-major Sylvain Ekenge wari Umuvugizi w’Ingabo za Leta (FARDC), ashimangira ko amagambo ye atubahirije indangagaciro z’igihugu n’ubumwe bw’Abanye-Congo.
Perezida Tshisekedi yatangaje ko amagambo yavugiwe mu itangazamakuru n’uyu musirikare mukuru, cyane cyane mu kiganiro cyatambutse kuri RTNC ku wa 27 Ukuboza 2025, yashoboraga guteza amacakubiri, akanateza umwiryane n’urwango rushingiye ku moko, bikaba bidakwiriye igihugu gihanganye n’intambara n’ihungabana rikomeye ry’ubumwe bw’igihugu.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’ibiro bya Perezida, Tshisekedi yashimye icyemezo cyo guhagarika Général-major Ekenge, anategeka ko hashyirwaho uburyo bumwe, buhuje kandi bugenzuwe neza bwo gutanga amakuru ya gisirikare n’aya Leta, hagamijwe kurinda ubumwe, amahoro n’icyizere cy’abaturage.
Perezida yanibukije abayobozi bose, cyane cyane abo mu nzego z’umutekano n’igisirikare, ko bafite inshingano zikomeye zo gukoresha imvugo ihuza Abanye-Congo bose, yubaha inyungu rusange z’igihugu, kandi irinda imvugo ishobora kubiba urwango n’amacakubiri.
Ibi byemezo byafashwe mu gihe ihuriro rya AFC/M23 rikomeje gutangaza amagambo akomeye rishinja ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa gukora no gutegura Jenoside, by’umwihariko ku Batutsi bo muri RDC, binyuze mu bikorwa bya gisirikare n’imvugo z’urwango zivugwa n’abayobozi bamwe ba Leta.
Mu itangazo ryasohowe ku wa 2 Mutarama 2026, AFC/M23 yamaganye ibyo yise kwamamaza ibinyoma no kuyobya abaturage bikorwa na Leta ya RDC, igamije guhisha uruhare rwayo mu bikorwa by’intambara n’ibyaha bikomeye bikorerwa abasivile. Iri huriro ryatangaje ko Kinshasa ikomeje gukura ingabo mu bice bimwe igenzura, ikazikoresha mu kugaba ibitero bikomeye mu bice bituwe cyane n’abaturage.
AFC/M23 yagaragaje ko ibi bikorwa byabaye cyane mu mijyi ya Uvira na Makobola, aho ivuga ko ingabo za Leta zakoze ibikorwa by’urugomo rukabije ku bagore, ubujura bugakorwa mu buryo buhoraho, bikabangamira bikomeye ubuzima n’icyubahiro by’abaturage.
Yongeye kugaragaza ko ibitero by’ingabo za Leta n’abo bafatanyije byibasiye Kamanyola, Luvungi, Sange n’ibindi bice bitandukanye byo mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku basivile. Muri Kamanyola honyine, AFC/M23 ivuga ko hapfuye abantu umunani, abandi 55 bagakomereka.
Iri huriro ryavuze kandi ko mu mujyi wa Uvira, ku itariki ya 22 Ukuboza 2025, ingabo zifatanyije n’ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa zakoresheje intwaro zikomeye mu gutatanya imyigaragambyo y’amahoro y’abasivile, ibintu ryemeza ko byahonyoye bikomeye uburenganzira bw’ibanze bw’abaturage kandi bigashyira ubuzima bwabo mu kaga.
Mu magambo akomeye, Visi Guverineri w’Intara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru, Manzi Willy, yanenze ubuyobozi bwa Perezida Tshisekedi, avuga ko abasivile bakomeje kwicwa no gukomereka nyamara ari bo yasezeranyije guhagararira no kurengera.
Yagize ati: “Abo ni bo Tshisekedi yasezeranyije gushyigikira, avuga ko azabana na bo kugeza ububabare bwabo burangiye. Ariko aho kumva ibabazo byabo, yahisemo gukoresha miliyoni ku ndege z’intambara (drones), agamije guhindura Uburasirazuba bwa RDC ahantu h’ikidaturwa. Abaturage bo mu Burasirazuba bazakomeza kurwanya ubu butegetsi bw’abicanyi, kandi bazatsinda.”
AFC/M23 yakomeje yamagana kwica nkana amasezerano y’agahenge, ibyaha by’urwango n’iyicarubozo rishingiye ku moko, kimwe n’ibitero bikomeje kandi biteguwe bigabwa ku birindiro byayo no ku bice bituwe n’abaturage, haba ku butaka, mu mazi no mu kirere.
Yongeye kwamagana by’umwihariko imvugo z’urwango zavuzwe n’uwari Umuvugizi wa FARDC, Général-major Sylvain Ekenge, ivuga ko zihabanye n’amahame mpuzamahanga yo kurwanya Jenoside yashyizweho mu 1948 n’andi masezerano mpuzamahanga arengera uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Iri huriro ryasobanuye ko rifite impungenge zikomeye n’ibimenyetso by’uko hari ibikorwa bya Jenoside bitegurwa kandi bikorerwa Abatutsi bo muri RDC, binyuze mu gukwirakwiza ku bushake imvugo z’urwango, kubaha akato, kubarenganya no kubakandamiza mu buryo buhoraho.
AFC/M23 yashimangiye ko iri ku ruhande rw’abaturage bakomeje kugirirwa nabi, ivuga ko izakomeza umuhate wayo wo kwirwanaho no kurengera umutekano, icyubahiro n’uburenganzira bw’ibanze by’abatotezwa.
Mu gihe Perezida Tshisekedi asaba imvugo ihuza igihugu n’ubuyobozi bufite inshingano, umwuka wa politiki n’umutekano muri RDC ukomeje kuba mubi, aho amagambo, intwaro n’ibirego bikomeje kwiyongera, bigasiga abaturage ari bo bakomeza kwishyura ikiguzi kinini cy’iyi ntambara idacogora.
